![]() ![]() the funeral of a former British Prime Minister.the day of the funeral of a member of the British Royal Family.from the announcement of the death of the Sovereign (an exception is made for Proclamation Day – the day the new Sovereign is proclaimed, when the Flag is flown at full mast from 11 am to sunset).The Union Flag is flown from Government buildings at half-mast in the following situations: St Andrew's saltire has the higher position at the hoist side with St Patrick's saltire in the higher position on the opposite side. The red saltire of St Patrick is offset such that it does not relegate the white saltire of St Andrew to a mere border. ![]() St Patrick's saltireīecause of the relative positions of the saltires of St Patrick and St Andrew, the UK flag is not symmetrical. While this is rare, it was used by groups under siege during the Boer War and during campaigns in India in the late 18th century. However, it can be flown upside down as a distress signal. Placing the flag upside down is considered lèse majesté and is offensive to some. Thus, no change will be apparent when rotating the flag 180 degrees, but if mirrored the flag will be upside-down. On the side closer to the flagpole (or on the left when depicted on paper), the white lines above the diagonals are wider on the side farther from the flagpole (or on the right when depicted on paper), the converse is true. ![]() While the flag appears symmetric, the white lines above and below the diagonal red are different widths. Long-standing restrictions on Government use of the flag elsewhere were abolished in July 2007. Legal regulations restrict the use of the Union Flag on Government buildings in Northern Ireland. The Union Flag can be flown by any individual or organisation in Great Britain on any day of their choice. No official standardised colours were specified, although the Flag Institute defines the red and royal blue colours as Pantone 186 C and Pantone 280 C, respectively. The Union Flag shall be azure, the Crosses saltire of Saint Andrew and Saint Patrick quarterly per saltire, counter-changed, argent and gules, the latter fimbriated of the second, surmounted by the Cross of Saint George of the third fimbriated as the saltire. The new flag of the United Kingdom was officially created by an Order in Council of 1801, with its blazon reading as follows: The earlier flag of Great Britain was established in 1606 by a proclamation of King James VI and I of Scotland and England. The flag's height-to-length proportions at sea are 1:2. ![]() The flag proportions on land and the war flag used by the British Army have the proportions 3:5. Wales is not represented in the Union Flag by Wales's patron saint, Saint David, because the flag was designed whilst Wales was part of the Kingdom of England. The flag consists of the red cross of Saint George ( patron saint of England (which also represents Wales)), edged in white, superimposed on the saltire of St Patrick (patron saint of Ireland), also edged in white, which are superimposed on the saltire of Saint Andrew (patron saint of Scotland). The design of the Union Jack dates back to the Act of Union 1801 which united the Kingdom of Great Britain and the Kingdom of Ireland (previously in personal union) to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. The national flag of the United Kingdom is the Union Jack, also known as the Union Flag. See White Ensign.Ī field of air force blue with the Union Flag in the canton and the RAF roundel in the middle of the fly. See Blue Ensign.Ī symmetric red cross on a white field with the Union Flag in the canton. See Red Ensign.Ī blue field with the Union Flag in the canton. Union Flag, Union Jack, British flag, UK flagĪ white-fimbriated symmetric red cross on a blue field with a white-fimbriated counterchanged saltire of red and white.Ī red field with the Union Flag in the canton. For the full history, current status, nomenclature, and its use other than as a flag for the United Kingdom, see Union Jack. ![]()
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